Why Does It Become More Difficult To Pedal A Bicycle-powered Generator As The Load Increases?
Thursday, February 18th, 2010 at
8:39 pm
A bicycle-powered generator is hooked up to a light bulb. The rider pedals the bike, lighting the bulb. A second bulb is added to the circuit, and it becomes harder to pedal. Why does this happen as opposed to having to pedal the bike faster?
Thanks!!!
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i’m no expert here, but i would guess that if you increase the power of one bulb that would be true (increases speed), but adding quantity instead increases the difficulty.
Counter-intuitive, isn’t it?
The reason is that with two light bulbs (in parallel) you decrease the electrical resistance in the circuit. As a result, when you turn the generator, more current flows. The force you are working against is the magnetic force caused by turning wires carrying current in a magnetic field. Since the wires have more current flowing in them, they generate more force when you turn them. When you remove all loads from the generator, current does not flow, and the magnetic force opposing your turning the rotor goes to practically nothing. All you feel is the mechanical friction.
Hi
first basics of an generator/alternator
usually it is an rotating magnet inside coils.
when yuo rotate(turn) magnet it generates el. tension at the ends of coil.when you connect a load to it the current begins to flow.It is proportional to load (ohms law) . this current produces a magnetic field in coil (almost linear proportional to current so to load) .
This field reacts with magnets field and “tries” to stop it. The stopping force is also proportional to load.
Hope this will help.
P.S. sorry for my english.
A very basic answer is…. power input less losses equals power output.
or Input times efficiency equals output…
The more bulb you add unto the circuit, the higher the load, which is higher power output from the generator is required,,,,therefore you have to increase the power input….you require higher torque to rotate the pedals…..
As the load increases the generator has to do more work. More work done by the generator means more work to to be done by the prime mover, which is the cyclist in this case.
The speed remains same but it is like riding with brakes on.
Adriano, testo più grande e più distanziato?
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Going to a reputable aircraft mechanic school is one (and the most common) way to qualify to become an airline jet engine mechanic. Embry riddle is good, Broomfield College (formerly Colorado Aero Tech) is good. Any FAA certificated A&P school (vo-tech, etc.) will teach you the basics, some may have better facilities and training aids than others. It depends on what you want to pay for. The military generally doesn't qualify you to be an A&P because (for example) you might get really good at working on engines but not have any experience in structural repair. Several of my A&P school classmates were former military.
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the pedals were correct but the setup was shit.i think his mixing was wrong
I’m done.
If it is purely wind-powered, then a generator cannot keep running at a constant speed forever. However, a large flywheel can retain enough rotational energy to keep a generator running at a constant level for up to five minutes or so. The windmill would get the flywheel into some rotational speed limit, gearing would keep the output speed more or less constant as the flywheel rotates faster due to higher wind speeds, or slower due to diminished winds. The gearing could be as simple as a basic transmission — they have these for bicycles and are automatic, changing gears based on speed.
There you go.
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